Tile Calculator

Professional tile calculator for floors, walls, and backsplashes. Calculate tiles needed including waste, account for patterns, and estimate grout requirements.

Calculate Tiles Needed

Enter room dimensions and tile specifications to calculate materials needed.

Room Dimensions

ft
ft

Tile Specifications

in
in
in

Installation Settings

10% (Recommended: 10-15% for cuts)
in

Tile Calculation Results

Total Area
Area to be tiled
0 sq ft
Tiles Needed
Including waste factor
0 tiles
Boxes Needed
Based on tiles per box
0 boxes
Waste Tiles
For cuts and breakage
0 tiles
Grout Needed
Estimated grout amount
0 lbs
Tile Coverage
Per tile area
0 sq ft

Material Cost Estimate

$ per tile
$0.00
$ per bag
$0.00
$ per bag
$0.00
$0.00

Tile Layout Preview

Layout Key:

Full tile
Cut tile

Tile Installation Tips

  • 📏

    Measure Twice

    Always add 10-15% waste for cuts, breakage, and future repairs.

  • 🧱

    Tile Selection

    Porcelain > ceramic for wet areas. PEI rating 3+ for floors.

  • Pattern Efficiency

    Straight patterns waste 10%, diagonal 15%, herringbone 20%.

  • 💧

    Substrate Preparation

    Floor must be level within 1/8" over 10ft. Use self-leveling compound if needed.

  • 🔧

    Proper Tools

    Wet saw for cuts, notched trowel (1/4"x3/8" for 12" tiles), rubber mallet.

Tile Calculator Guide: Professional Installation Tips

As a construction expert, I've seen many tile jobs fail due to poor planning. This guide covers everything from substrate preparation to grout selection.

Tile Types and Applications

Tile Type Best For Water Absorption PEI Rating
Porcelain Bathrooms, Kitchens, Floors < 0.5% 4-5
Ceramic Walls, Backsplashes 3-7% 1-3
Natural Stone Accent walls, luxury Varies 2-4
Glass Backsplashes, accents 0% N/A

Waste Factor Guidelines

Grout Selection Guide

Grout width affects aesthetics and maintenance:

Frequently Asked Questions

How much thinset/adhesive do I need?
Approximately 0.5 lbs per sq ft for 1/4" notched trowel. A 50lb bag covers about 100 sq ft. Always check manufacturer specifications.
Can I tile over existing tile?
Yes, if existing tile is securely attached, clean, and flat. Use a premium flexible thinset mortar and consider added height.